Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 4 / 2011 (557)
Quality Management and the Reform of Public Administration in Several States in South-Eastern Europe. Comparative Analysis
National School of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest
Corina-Georgiana LAZĂR
National School of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest
Abstract. The present requirements impose to achieve profound reforms in public administration both in the EU Member States and in the acceding countries from South-Eastern Europe, in view to align at the European Union standards.
Public administration reform strategies aimed to identify measures for ensuring the modernization of public administration in order to optimize decision-making, to improve human resource management, public finance, quality of public services by promoting and introducing quality management elements.
The objectives aim in this study consist in identifying the quality policies and their implementation, the use of the quality management instruments in practice and the analysis of the impact of the accession process to the European Union, regarding the promotion and development of quality management in the public sector by means of the reform documents and strategies in the analyzed countries. Through the selection of the analyzed countries within the study, we are attempting to offer an overview regarding the introduction and use of the quality management instruments in public administration, as well as their convergence in the South - Eastern European states, EU and non-EU states.
The research of this study is based on the reform documents and strategies of the public sector in the countries analyzed, taken from the Internet, having as source the official websites of several public institutions. Also, this study is based on the analysis of several empirical studies performed (mainly by the European Institute of Public Administration(1)) for the EU Member States and candidate countries, and a series of studies regarding quality management in the public sector. In addition, we mention that there are also EU documents and publications regarding the subject of our study, recently achieved, throughout the EU Presidency of Slovenia(2) (2008) and throughout the EU Presidency of Spain (2002). We also mention the studies published by the World Bank and OECD, which promote, by means of publications, quality management in the public sector. At the national level there are a few researchers studying quality management in the public sector and analyzing and comparing reform documents and strategies in the public sector of different countries in South-Eastern Europe, tracking the promotion and application of the quality management instruments.
Keywords: public administration reform; quality management; reform strategies; convergence.
Contents
- Linear, Step by Step Managerial Performance, versus Exponential Performance
George MOLDOVEANU
Ion Gh. ROŞCA
- Exploratory Study Regarding the Commercial Credit Policy of Romanian Companies
Cristina-Ionela FĂDUR
Daniela CIOTINĂ
Marilena MIRONIUC
- A Critical Examination of Foreign Aid Policy. Why it Fails to Eradicate Poverty?
Vasile DEDU
Gabriel STAICU
Dan Costin NIŢESCU
- Does Corporate Governance Impact Risk Management System?
Petre BREZEANU
Mohammed Subhi Al ESSAWI
Dorina POANTA
Leonardo BADEA
- Quality Management and the Reform
of Public Administration in Several States
in South-Eastern Europe. Comparative Analysis
Lucica MATEI
Corina-Georgiana LAZĂR
- Transfer Pricing in the European Union
Gheorghe MATEI
Daniela PÎRVU
- The Relationship between Gender Type in Mentorship
and Mentees’ Advancement:
An Empirical Study in Malaysia
Azman ISMAIL
Michael KHO KHIAN JUI
Norshima ZAINAL SHAH
- The Global Economic Crisis. Challenges for SMEs in Romania
Roxana Gabriela HODOROGEL
- Tourism Heritage – An Important Dimension
for Assessing|Shaping a City’s Image.
Study Case: Bucharest
Aurelia-Felicia STĂNCIOIU
Nicolae TEODORESCU
Ion PÂRGARU
Anca-Daniela VLĂDOI
Codruţa BĂLTESCU