Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 1 / 2011 (554)
The Crowding out Effect on the Labor Market in Romania
Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies
Abstract. Discrimination expresses any distinction, exclusion, restriction, preference or different treatment that disadvantages a person or group, in comparison with others in similar situations. The crowding out effect was first formulated by Bergmann (1974) and explains that an individual can obtain lower returns if he belongs to a branch dominated by the members of another group. The difference in pay between women and men is also reinforced by the segregation in the labor market, which may explain the crowding out effect.
In this article we analyzed the level of segregation in the Romanian labor market starting from the workers professional status and their distribution by branch from 2003 to 2008. Crowding out effect was analyzed based on the gain function of the two groups (women and men).
Keywords: discrimination; wage; segregation; crowding; labor market.
Contents
- Considerations Regarding the Mix of Anticrisis Fiscal Policies in Romania
Ioan TALPOŞ
Alexandru AVRAM
- Women Entrepreneurship in the Western Romania. Research Results and Policy Recommendations
Anca DODESCU
Alina BĂDULESCU
Adriana GIURGIU
Ioana POP-COHUŢ
- How to Improve Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Profitability by Practicing an Efficient Human Resources Management
Antonio GARCÍA SÁNCHEZ
Dan POPESCU
Iulia CHIVU
Alina CIOCÂRLAN-CHITUCEA
Daniela Oana POPESCU
- Time and Causality in the Economic Process – a Critical Approach Based on Consistency Criteria
Cristina TĂNĂSESCU
Vasile BRĂTIAN
Camelia OPREAN
- The Reform of the National Public Policies Process
under the Influence of Europeanization
Changes in the Policy-Making in Romania
on Institutional and Legislative Level
Ani MATEI
Tatiana-Camelia DOGARU
- Re-modeling the Romanian Fiscal Policy
under the Terms of the Economic Crisis
Aura Gabriela SOCOL
Dorin MĂNTESCU
- New Hypothesis on Service Management within the Global World
Ion PLUMB
Andreea ZAMFIR
- Current Economic and Financial Crisis –
New Issues or Returning to the Old Problems?
Paradigms, Causes, Effects and Solutions Adopted
Felix TOTIR
Ingrid-Mihaela DRAGOTĂ
- Foreign Direct Investments Expansion –
Essential Globalization Factor
Cătălin Emilian HUIDUMAC PETRESCU
Radu-Marcel JOIA
Gheorghe HURDUZEU
Liviu Bogdan VLAD
- Implications of Asymmetric Information
in the Real Estate Crisis in US
Marta Christina SUCIU
Luciana PICIORUŞ
Cosmin Ionuţ IMBRIŞCĂ
- The Crowding out Effect on the Labor Market in Romania
Mihaela Hrisanta DOBRE