Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 2 / 2018 (615), Summer
Are defence expenditures the reasons of foreign debts in Turkey?
Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey
Abstract. Liberalization and globalization tendencies having had domination in the world since the beginning of 1980s have facilitated the developing countries’ access to external sources. So, serious increases have been seen in the countries’ foreign debts. There is a common consensus in both theoretical and empirical literature that one of the reasons which lead to increase in foreign debts is defence expenditures. Based on this point of view, this study mainly aims at analyzing the relationship between foreign debts and defence expenditures as specific to Turkey by considering data of 1980-2016 period. In this regard, Toda-Yamamoto and Dolado-Lütkepohl (TYDL) tests have been utilized. Analysis findings indicate that defence expenditures are the reasons of foreign debts in Turkey.
Keywords: security, defence expenditure, foreign debt, TYDL, Turkey.
Contents
- Studying banking performance
from an accounting perspective:
Evidence from Europe
Maria Carmen HUIAN
Marilena MIRONIUC
Oana Iuliana MIHAI
- Corruption, governments’ debts, trade,
and global growth
Wei-Bin ZHANG
- Innovation – trends and patterns
at Romanian firms
Mihaela DIACONU
- How to build an economy free of recession and stagnation:
results from a multi-commodity macro model
Samuel MENG
- Analyzing the employment rate of the population,
unemployment and vacancies in the economy
Constantin ANGHELACHE
Mădălina Gabriela ANGHEL
Ștefan Gabriel DUMBRAVĂ
Lucian ENE
- Studying the political economy of reforms:
The Greek case, 2010-2017
Dimitris P. SKALKOS
- Analysis of the evolution
of the number of pensioners and pensions in Romania
Mădălina Gabriela ANGHEL
Constantin ANGHELACHE
- Inflation unemployment dynamics in Hungary –
A structured cointegration
and vector error correction model approach
Vijay VICTOR
Maria FEKETE FARKAS
Florence JEESON
- Exports, imports and economic growth in India:
Evidence from cointegration and causality analysis
Raju GUNTUKULA
- The role of economic growth and energy consumption
on CO2 emissions in E7 countries
Buhari DOĞAN
Osman DEĞER