Theoretical and Applied Economics
No. 6 / 2012 (571)
Fiscal, Monetary Policies and Institutions’ Role (Political, Social and Economic) in Pakistan
Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan
Muhammad Wasif SIDDIQI
Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan
Abstract. The purpose of this study is to test the fundamental relationship between fiscal, monetary policies and institutions in Pakistan from 1976 to 2008. These policies are roadmap in the progress of a country. No doubt both these policies are useful tools in the hands of the government to increase the per capita GDP of the country. Such policies depict the performance level of institutions of a country. Better institutions leads to higher level of growth. Institutions perform significant role in the progress of any country. The growth targets can be achieved through institutions. Higher the quality of institutions, higher the performance would be shown by economy. Countries can reach middle-income levels despite some corruption, but further growth requires much better institutions (Easterly, 2001, pp. 234-235, 245-248, Rodrik, 2003, pp. 16-17).
Kwiatkowski et al (1992) test is used to test unit root and short run relationship is analyzed through ECM. Auto regressive distributed lags (ARDL) shows that there is long run relationship among growth policies and institutions’ role in Pakistan.
Keywords: fiscal policy, monetary policy, institutions.
Contents
- Basel III – Between Global Thinking and Local Acting
Vasile DEDU
Dan Costin NIȚESCU
- Fiscal, Monetary Policies and Institutions’ Role
(Political, Social and Economic)
in Pakistan
Tariq HUSSAIN
Muhammad Wasif SIDDIQI
- Outsourcing. The Concept
Victor-Adrian TROACĂ
Dumitru-Alexandru BODISLAV
- The Analysis of the Ethnical Discrimination
on the Manpower’s Market
under the Economical Crisis
Mihaela Hrisanta DOBRE
Eugeniu TUDOR
- The Local Development Initiatives
in the Rural Development Context
Liviu-Cosmin MOSORA
- Post-crisis Economy of the European Union
in the Global Context
Cristian IONESCU
- New Approaches to Social Economy
Daniela VÎRJAN
- The Role of Accounting and Accounting Law
in Establishing Public Economic Policies
in the Post-crisis Period
Aurelian Virgil BĂLUŢĂ
- Impact and Limitations Deriving from Basel II
within the Context of the Current Financial Crisis
Oana Miruna DĂNILĂ
- Models of the Economic Growth
and their Relevance
Nicolae MOROIANU
Daniela MOROIANU
- The Bureaucracy
in the Current Economic Climate
Laurenţiu Gabriel FRÂNCU
Gabriel Ionel HOCIUNG
- Analysis of the American Economic System –
from the Old Capitalism to the New Capitalism
Radu-Marcel JOIA
Cătălin-Emilian HUIDUMAC-PETRESCU